mathlib documentation

topology.​opens

topology.​opens

Open sets

Summary

We define the subtype of open sets in a topological space.

Main Definitions

def topological_space.​opens (α : Type u_1) [topological_space α] :
Type u_1

The type of open subsets of a topological space.

Equations
theorem topological_space.​opens.​coe_mk {α : Type u_1} [topological_space α] {U : set α} {hU : is_open U} :
↑⟨U, hU⟩ = U

the coercion opens α → set α applied to a pair is the same as taking the first component

@[simp]

@[simp]
theorem topological_space.​opens.​mem_coe {α : Type u_1} [topological_space α] {x : α} {U : topological_space.opens α} :
x ∈ ↑U = (x ∈ U)

@[ext]
theorem topological_space.​opens.​ext {α : Type u_1} [topological_space α] {U V : topological_space.opens α} :
↑U = ↑V → U = V

@[ext]

The interior of a set, as an element of opens.

Equations

The galois insertion between sets and opens, but ordered by reverse inclusion.

Equations
@[instance]

Equations
@[simp]
theorem topological_space.​opens.​inter_eq {α : Type u_1} [topological_space α] (U V : topological_space.opens α) :
U ∩ V = U ⊓ V

@[simp]
theorem topological_space.​opens.​union_eq {α : Type u_1} [topological_space α] (U V : topological_space.opens α) :
U ∪ V = U ⊔ V

@[simp]

theorem topological_space.​opens.​supr_def {α : Type u_1} [topological_space α] {ι : Sort u_2} (s : ι → topological_space.opens α) :
(⨆ (i : ι), s i) = ⟨⋃ (i : ι), ↑(s i), _⟩

@[simp]
theorem topological_space.​opens.​supr_s {α : Type u_1} [topological_space α] {ι : Sort u_2} (s : ι → topological_space.opens α) :
(↑⨆ (i : ι), s i) = ⋃ (i : ι), ↑(s i)

theorem topological_space.​opens.​mem_supr {α : Type u_1} [topological_space α] {ι : Sort u_2} {x : α} {s : ι → topological_space.opens α} :
x ∈ supr s ↔ ∃ (i : ι), x ∈ s i

theorem topological_space.​opens.​is_basis_iff_nbhd {α : Type u_1} [topological_space α] {B : set (topological_space.opens α)} :
topological_space.opens.is_basis B ↔ ∀ {U : topological_space.opens α} {x : α}, x ∈ U → (∃ (U' : topological_space.opens α) (H : U' ∈ B), x ∈ U' ∧ U' ⊆ U)

def topological_space.​opens.​comap {α : Type u_1} {β : Type u_2} [topological_space α] [topological_space β] {f : α → β} :

The preimage of an open set, as an open set.

Equations
theorem topological_space.​opens.​comap_mono {α : Type u_1} {β : Type u_2} [topological_space α] [topological_space β] {f : α → β} (hf : continuous f) {V W : topological_space.opens β} :

@[simp]
theorem topological_space.​opens.​coe_comap {α : Type u_1} {β : Type u_2} [topological_space α] [topological_space β] {f : α → β} (hf : continuous f) (U : topological_space.opens β) :

@[simp]
theorem topological_space.​opens.​comap_val {α : Type u_1} {β : Type u_2} [topological_space α] [topological_space β] {f : α → β} (hf : continuous f) (U : topological_space.opens β) :

theorem topological_space.​opens.​comap_comp {α : Type u_1} {β : Type u_2} {γ : Type u_3} [topological_space α] [topological_space β] [topological_space γ] {g : β → γ} {f : α → β} (hg : continuous g) (hf : continuous f) (U : topological_space.opens γ) :

@[simp]

A homeomorphism induces an equivalence on open sets, by taking comaps.

Equations
def topological_space.​open_nhds_of {α : Type u_1} [topological_space α] :
α → Type u_1

The open neighborhoods of a point. See also opens or nhds.

Equations